HUNT FORWARD CYBER TACTICS KEEP AMERICA’S ENEMIES ON THEIR TOES
Battlefields have looked differently over time. For example, the use of aircraft in war became a much more predominant feature in World War I and World War II, and today is no different. The Internet and its many connected technologies aren’t exactly new anymore, but they continue to evolve and with them so do security measures. This is why the United States continues to act proactively against rising and changing threats. It’s also how the Hunt Forward teams are gaining a more active role in defending our nation’s cyber interests before they become even larger problems. Related read: The Iron Dome in Israel: A Closer Look
Hunt Forward Is a Proactive Method of Cyberwarfare
Because of their role in Ukraine, the Hunt Forward teams have gained the spotlight in the cyber defense world. However, the concept isn’t completely new. Since 2018, Hunt Forward cyber initiatives have been ongoing. Teams defending potential bad actors in Albania, Croatia, Estonia, Latvia, North Macedonia, and many others have been reported. In total, this would equate to over 50 deployments among 24 countries. During this time, the malware was brought back to spread the intel with American entities to bolster security. U.S. Cyber Command and the National Security Agency (NSA) collaborate to execute these missions with support and permission from host nations. Some of the latest developments for Hunt Forward cyber initiatives will be to centralize everything into one place utilizing American AI capabilities through the Artificial Intelligence Security Center (AI Security Center).
Cyberwarfare Is a Pressing Issue for America
For the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), the idea is simple. As part of its Defend Forward strategy, Hunt Forward operations allow America to stay up-to-date on what’s out there, disrupt costly endeavors by enemies, and keep everyone safe. Reducing cyberattacks becomes harder as we continue to become more connected. This also has deadly potential consequences when you consider that our cities and institutions rely on tech to operate. As cyberattacks strike casino giants Caesars and MGM in September 2023, these high-profile examples further showcase how threats exist not only on a personal level but against sophisticated organizations with top-notch cybersecurity features. Suggested read: Israel Gaza Conflict Is Already Gaining American Involvement
Hunt Forward Operations Evolve Despite Scrutiny
The NSA and the cyber community have garnered more attention recently due to Congress debating the reauthorization of Section 702. This law is allowing targeted surveillance of foreign individuals using electronic communications. A U.S. oversight board report highlights the law's importance for national security but also its privacy and civil liberties risks. Hunt Forward operations and other initiatives have a responsibility to balance security enforcement with civil liberties and privacy in cyber missions. Despite limited disclosures about offensive cyber strategies, the government insists that these operations adhere to U.S. laws, values, and civilian leadership guidance. Past criticisms regarding domestic privacy law circumvention by U.S. intelligence agencies prompt scrutiny. A sentiment not lost during the establishment of the NSA's AI Security Center. The plan is to use both military and civilians focusing on securing infrastructure and conducting continuous cyber operations. Looking to fill the center with 100 people, leadership does retain concerns about future threats and finding people to stop them. It's safe to say that recruiting a qualified cyber workforce is going to be a challenge for the government. The pandemic prompted a reassessment of workforce resiliency and adaptability, emphasizing the need for a workforce aligned with evolving practices. Hunt Forward tactics aren’t looking to reinvent the wheel but rather push capabilities further while respecting laws in the process. Read next: Operation Allies Welcome Is a Civilian Led Effort to Help Afghan Refugees