NEED FOR CANNABIS USE DISORDER TREATMENT RISES AMONG VA PATIENTS


By bblouin
Using cannabis is a problem among Veterans with cannabis use disorder.

For many, the use of cannabis is a great way to let loose, reduce anxiety, fall asleep, etc. However, just like any substance, cannabis can be addictive. In the military community, using marijuana is proving to be controversial. This is not necessarily because of the stigmas of the past but because many are in need of cannabis use disorder treatment as dependency increases. This continues to occur despite the community improving its mental health resources and techniques. Suggested read: TMS Therapy Aids Military Members Suffering From PTSD & Depression

Are There Any Treatments for Cannabis Use Disorder?

There is cannabis use disorder treatment available. Treatment for cannabis use disorder closely resembles other substance use disorders, with long-term clinical outcomes potentially less severe. Adults seeking treatment for marijuana use disorders often exhibit prolonged, daily marijuana use for years and years with multiple unsuccessful quit attempts throughout. Comorbidity from suffering from multiple psychiatric disorders is common, especially among adolescents. Cannabis use disorder treatment involves medications and behavioral therapies. Furthermore, addressing mental health disorders may effectively reduce marijuana use. Promising behavioral treatments include cognitive-behavioral therapy, contingency management, and motivational enhancement therapy. However, the FDA has not approved medications for marijuana use disorder, meaning ongoing research is needed. Sleep-related issues in marijuana withdrawal are also prompting studies on various popular medications and substances. Future research delves into allosteric modulators inhibiting THC's rewarding effects through interaction with cannabinoid receptors. But, if you are in need of immediate help, be sure to reach out to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) National Helpline by dialing 1-800-662-4357. While there is still much more to learn, in order to find the most effective treatment for cannabis use disorder, there is also more of an incentive to do so. Most states allow the use of marijuana as medication with many also allowing recreational use. It’s much more accessible and acceptable in everyday society. Many Veterans are looking to cannabis to help with both physical and mental ailments. Now, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is also dealing with a rise in addition to marijuana, particularly for Vets dealing with psychiatric disorders.

American Journal of Psychiatry Study Shows Troubling Trend for Veterans

According to a study from the American Journal of Psychiatry, cannabis addiction is on the rise for Veterans. Between 2005 and 2019, this problem doubled, a troubling trend as 20% to 30% of all users typically develop cannabis use disorder. Just like any other addiction, cannabis addiction hurts Veterans in many ways. This includes harming both personal and professional relationships, and increases the chance of risky or impulsive behaviors. Bipolar and psychotic spectrum disorders were at higher risk than others. Even doubling their risk potential than those with PTSD, anxiety, or depression. Sadly, as seen with more severe substances, abuse, and mental health occur together even with Veterans using cannabis. The VA continues to look at methods for helping Veterans, and the landscape of mental health laws continue to change. However, with more potent cannabis available and other factors including age and finding a balance, solutions are proving difficult. Related read: The Air Force Discharge Review Board Is Looking at PTSD Discharges

Cannabis Use Disorder Treatment, Changing Laws, PTSD, and Navigating it All

While marijuana is legal, it’s important to realize that cannabis is much stronger than it used to be and older users may react differently because of it. Still, with that knowledge, there is a lot more research needed. A newer study found in the National Library of Medicine (NIH) shows that the increase in legalization is helping fuel an increase in cannabis use disorder. However, there are also additional factors at play, as acknowledged by the study. It’s important to note that the VA and cannabis use remains a controversial subject. Mental health has been an emphasis for years, and treatment from the VA is still avoiding the use of medical marijuana. Some argue that this could help better regulate its use. Developing a cannabis use disorder treatment plan can help your physician better understand usage and effects. Even now, the use among Vets with PTSD is not completely understood. Some legislation is looking to provide a path for Veterans and the VA, but it remains unclear at this time. For Veterans dealing with their own health issues right now, it’s important to speak with a licensed health professional and to consider all of the possible outcomes. This includes dependence leading to cannabis use disorder. Read next: PTSD Awareness: How to Break Through the Silence & Stigma


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